Critical
Review
“A Grave Problem”
(By: Suprayoga)
A. Written by : Teruko Hyuga
B. Theme :
Life in modern era
C. Characters
1. Major
Characters : Mrs. Hata is a
housewife.
2. Supporting
Characters : Preist,
Mr. Akagi is a kimono shop owner.
Masako is Mrs. Hata’s husband’s sister
Haruo is Mrs. Hata’s son
Mr. Noma is a Repair Auto Shop owner.
D. Setting :
1.
Setting of Place : Temple
graveyard,
Mr. Akagi’s kimono shop,
Mrs. Hata’s home,
Noma Repair Auto Shop
E.
Point of View : First
Person Point of View
F. Symbol :
1. Grave
symbolizes “seriousness”, frightening.
2. Temple
symbolizes religion
3. Kimono
symbolizes Japanese culture
4. ¥
symbolizes money of Japan
5. Car
symbolizes modern life
G. Tone : Touching
H. Message : We should learn
from our lives.
Saving makes easy life.
I. Plot
This short story tells Mrs. Hata’s
problems and their solution. She had to bury her husband. The priest asked for
the money for it. But she got no money. In such difficult time, she had to get
money by selling her kimonos. She succeeded. Any how her son got another
problem. He got a car accident. He had to have a gate and his front part of his
car repaired. Mrs. Hata had to pay for it with the insurance money. This short
story tells us to be patient and never to surrender. It is worth to read.
Complication:
Mrs. Hata was supposed to bury her husband’s bone. The
priest refused her to bury his husband in the temple yard where her parents in
law and grandparents in law were buried, unless she paid for it. But Mrs. Hata
did not have as much money the priest asked for. Keizo, Mrs. Hata’s husband,
had saved money for her and Haruo, her son, before hedied. But she could not touch
it for burial.
Resolution:
Mrs. Hata and
her husband’s sister, Masako, visited Mr. Akagi to sell her kimonos. Mr. Akagi
gave her kimonos low price. Mrs. Hata borrowed money from Mr. Akagi and she
would returned it after she got money. Mrs. Hata and Masako went to Haruo’s
friend’s shop to sell her kimonos. Mrs. Hata got enough money. She returned Mr.
akagi’s money and pay the money asked by the priest.
Complication:
Haruo got an
order to repair someone’s TV set. He, accompanied by his mother, went to the
man’s house. He drove carefully. Getting the man’s house, he repaired the
broken TV. Finished repairing the TV, Haruo and his mother drove back home. On
the way, another car skidded his car. His car hit a gate.
Resolution
Haruo had to
have the gate and his front part of his car repaired. He had to pay for the
repairing with insurance money. He had Mr. Noma, his father’s friend, repair
his car.
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